Who is Lord Elgin and what did he do?

Sommario:

1. Who is Lord Elgin and what did he do?
2. What is Lord Elgin famous for?
3. Who is the current Lord Elgin?
4. Was Lord Elgin from Elgin?
5. Is Lord Elgin a hero or a villain?
6. Did Lord Elgin steal the marbles?
7. Why won't Britain return the Elgin Marbles?
8. Is Lord Elgin still alive?
9. Where does Lord Elgin live?
10. Why did Thomas Bruce take the Elgin marbles?
11. Why did Lord Elgin take the marbles?
12. What is the debate over the Elgin marbles?
13. Did Lord Elgin pay for the Elgin Marbles?
14. What is the problem with the Elgin marbles?
15. Where is Lord Elgin from?
16. Why did Elgin take the marbles?
17. Who legally owns the Elgin Marbles?
18. Why won't Britain return the Elgin marbles?
19. Why the Elgin Marbles should not be returned?
20. Why are the Elgin Marbles so controversial?

Who is Lord Elgin and what did he do?

Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin and 11th Earl of Kincardine FSA Scot (/ˈɛlɡɪn/; – 14 November 1841) was a Scottish nobleman, soldier, politician and diplomat, known primarily for the controversial procurement of marble sculptures (known as the Elgin Marbles) from the Parthenon in Athens.

What is Lord Elgin famous for?

Thomas Bruce, 7th earl of Elgin, (born J—died Nov. 14, 1841, Paris), British diplomatist and art collector, famous for his acquisition of the Greek sculptures now known as the “Elgin Marbles” (q.v.).

Who is the current Lord Elgin?

Andrew Bruce Earl of Elgin

Earldom of Elgin held with Earldom of Kincardine
Present holder	Andrew Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin
Heir apparent	Charles Bruce, Lord Bruce
Remainder to	Heirs male forever, bearing the name Bruce
Subsidiary titles	Baron Elgin Lord Bruce of Kinloss Lord Bruce of Torry

Was Lord Elgin from Elgin?

Lord Elgin was born in London on , the son of the 7th Earl of Elgin and 11th Earl of Kincardine and his second wife, Elizabeth Oswald. He shared his birthday, 20 July, with his father.

Is Lord Elgin a hero or a villain?

Clair's book, Lord Elgin himself emerges by no means as a villain, but rather as a man of good intentions who ended up as a genuinely tragic figure. After his return from his Turkish embassy he was held captive in France for three years.

Did Lord Elgin steal the marbles?

Following a public debate in Parliament and its subsequent exoneration of Elgin, he sold the Marbles to the British government in 1816. ... It has expressed its disapproval of Elgin's removal of the Marbles from the Acropolis and the Parthenon, which is regarded as one of the world's greatest cultural monuments.

Why won't Britain return the Elgin Marbles?

Boris Johnson won't return 2,500-year-old Elgin Marbles to Greece as they had been 'legally acquired' by British Museum. The 2,500-year-old sculptures were removed from the Acropolis more than 200 years ago and have long been the subject of dispute.

Is Lord Elgin still alive?

Deceased (1766–1841) Thomas Bruce, VII conte di Elgin

Where does Lord Elgin live?

His name is Andrew Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin, 15th Earl of Kincardine and he lives on his estate in Scotland.

Why did Thomas Bruce take the Elgin marbles?

On his return to England, Elgin told a Parliamentary inquest that a desire to protect what was left of the treasure was part of his motivation in taking them. The Turks, he claimed, had been even grinding down the statues to make mortar.

Why did Lord Elgin take the marbles?

On his return to England, Elgin told a Parliamentary inquest that a desire to protect what was left of the treasure was part of his motivation in taking them. The Turks, he claimed, had been even grinding down the statues to make mortar.

What is the debate over the Elgin marbles?

The removal of the Elgin Marbles highlights debates about the ownership of cultural artifacts and the return of antiquities to their places of origin, with the British Museum accused of exhibiting “pilfered cultural property”.

Did Lord Elgin pay for the Elgin Marbles?

Purchased by the British crown from Lord Elgin in 1816, the Parthenon Sculptures were presented by parliament to the British Museum, where they have remained ever since.

What is the problem with the Elgin marbles?

The Elgin Marbles have been controversial for over 200 years, with the Acropolis Museum in Athens – which houses the remaining sculptures – keeping a space empty for them amongst its current display. Greece considers the Elgin Marbles stolen goods and has frequently demanded that they're returned.

Where is Lord Elgin from?

Fife, United Kingdom Thomas Bruce, VII conte di Elgin/Luogo di nascita

Why did Elgin take the marbles?

According to the British Museum, Elgin was granted a firman (letter of instruction) granting him permission to take away the pieces… … “as a personal gesture after he encouraged the British forces in their fight to drive the French out of Egypt, which was then an Ottoman possession”.

Who legally owns the Elgin Marbles?

ATHENS (Reuters) - Britain is the legitimate owner of the Parthenon marbles, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson told a Greek newspaper, rebuffing Greece's permanent request for the return of the 2,500-year-old sculptures.

Why won't Britain return the Elgin marbles?

Boris Johnson won't return 2,500-year-old Elgin Marbles to Greece as they had been 'legally acquired' by British Museum. The 2,500-year-old sculptures were removed from the Acropolis more than 200 years ago and have long been the subject of dispute.

Why the Elgin Marbles should not be returned?

The legality of the statues is still highly disputed between the U.K. and Greece, with Greek officials arguing that due to the Ottoman's occupation, the decree was not valid and the Ottomans had no authority over the Parthenon, therefore the marbles should be returned to Athens.

Why are the Elgin Marbles so controversial?

Many argue that British excavation, transit and preservation of the Elgin marbles have caused more damage than 2,000 years of exposure to natural elements on the Acropolis. Indeed, 19th century London pollution caused such severe discolouration to the stone that restoration was desperately needed.